Mahāprabhu or Great Lord) was a 15th century Indian saint and … Chaitanya's epistemological, theological and ontological teachings are summarised as ten root principles called dasa mula.[36]. Salimullah Khan (b. Mahaprabhu n'a laissé, pour tout écrit, que 8 versets dévotionnels adressés à Krishna et appelés Sikshastakam : Brahma-Madhva-Gaudiya Sampradaya). Par la suite, de nombreux chants, poèmes et commentaires (de Srila Bhaktivinoda, Srila Bhakti Siddhanta Sarasvati, Srila Prabhupada, par exemple) ont été produits à son sujet. Cet amour s'exprime à travers le chant et la danse en congrégation, l'écoute et la lecture des textes sacrés, le service à la divinité, au maître spirituel et aux disciples. According to the age, O my Lord, You protect the principles of religion. Many consider Kalachand as the Father of Rationalism in East Bengal (Purba Banga). [35] There are various evidences in the Hindu scriptures to show that, Chaitanya Mahaprabhu was non-different from Krishna. Sri Krishna Chaitanya Mahaprabhu appeared in West Bengal just over 500 years ago. selon les recommandations des projets correspondants. Seeing Nimai (Chaitanya Mahaprabhu) grow up into a handsome young man, Saci mata started thinking about His marriage.Vallabha acharya was a pious brahmana residing at Nabadwip during those days. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu was born in Mayarpur in the town of Nadia, just after sunset on the evening of the 23rd Falgun, 1407 Advent of Sakabda answering to the 18th Februrary, 1486 of the Christian era. The eight verses created by Chaitanya are considered to contain the complete philosophy of Gaudiya Vaishnavism in condensed form. SRI CHAITANYA MAHAPRABHU Sri Krishna Chaitanya or Gauranga Mahaprabhu made His appearance at Sridham Mayapur, on the banks of Bhagirathi river in the district of Nadia, Bengal State, on the evening of Phalguna Purnima is 1407 Sakabda (1486 A.D.), during Lunar eclipse, while according to tradition, the devotees were bathing in the Ganga chanting Sri Harinam, loudly. Pure devotion is the only way to attain liberation. [48] In the 20th century the teachings of Chaitanya were brought to the West by A. C. Bhaktivedanta Swami Prabhupada (1896-1977), a representative of the Bhaktisiddhanta Sarasvati branch of Chaitanya's tradition. Gaudiya Vaishnavas consider Chaitanya to be Lord Krishna himself but appearing in the covered form (channa avatar) who appeared in the Kali Yuga as his own devotee to show the easiest way to achieve Krishna Consciousness. From left to right: Advaita Acharya, Nityananda, Chaitanya, Gadadhara Pandita, Srivasa. Mahaprabhu founded Gaudiya Vaishnavism (a.k.a. [47] Around these times, the disciples and descendants of Nityananda and Advaita Acharya, headed by Virabhadra and Krishna respectively, started their family lineages (vamsa) to maintain the tradition. Neither his mortal remains nor any marked grave was ever found. Saraswati Thakur Testimony of Love; Relative Worlds; The Vedanta; Rai Ramananda; Immanant and Transcendent; Real and Apparent; Words Of Saraswati Thakur; The Ultimate Necessity of Sadhu Sanga Srila B.R. A docudrama produced for the 500th anniversary of the appearance of Lord Caitanya. [21] These works are in Bengali with some Sanskrit verses interspersed. In the year 1515, Chaitanya visited Vrindavana, with the purpose of locating the lost holy places associated with Lord Sri Krishna's transcendent pastimes. We offer our respectful obeisances unto You."[31]. Pure love of Krishna is the ultimate goal. Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu appeared at Sridhama Mayapura, in the city of Navadvipa in Bengal, on the Phalguni Purnima evening in the year 1486 AD. Rāma Rāma Hare Hare ». Chaitanya, a 1991 Telugu film; Shri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, a 1954 Hindi biopic film; Chaitanya Mangala, a 16th-century hagiographical work; Chaitanya Charitamrita, a biography of Chaitanya Mahaprabhu Mishra migrated from a small village in Sylhet and Devi was the daughter of Nilambara Chakravarti, another Brahmin of Sylhet. Kṛṣṇa Kṛṣṇa Hare Hare Devotees consider him an incarnation of the god Krishna. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, qualifié de « Sri Krishna Caitanya », est à l'origine d'un culte dévotionnel intense caractérisé par des chants collectifs et rythmés au cours desquels sont scandés les noms de Krishna (le mahamantra « Hare Kṛṣṇa Hare Kṛṣṇa Certain verses from well-known Vedic literatures prove the identity of Lord Chaitanya as the Supreme Lord Krishna. Avec son ami Vallabhâchârya, il redynamise le culte krishnaïte et introduit au Bengale et en Orissâ une forme originale de la bhakti, la prema bhakti, l'adoration dévotionnelle de Krishna (voir Vishnouisme du Bengale). A blanket of mystery surrounds the death and disappearance of Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu (several texts agree the date being 29th June, 1533. modifier - modifier le code - modifier Wikidata. Shri Krishna Chaitanya Mahaprabhu (Bengali: শ্রীচৈতন্য মহাপ্রভু pronounced [sri.ˈt͡ʃɔiˌt̪ɔnːo mɔɦaˑprob̤u] IAST: Śrī Kṛṣṇa-Caitanya Mahāprabhu Sanskrit pronunciation: [ɕriː.kr̩ʂɳɐ.t͡ɕɐit̪ɐnjɐ mɐɦaːprɐb̤u] a.k.a. The writings of Gopala, along with those of his disciple Dhyanacandra Goswami, have had a substantial influence on the methods of internal worship in the tradition. His Appearance. [3] His birthday is celebrated as Gaura-purnima. In honor of the appearance of Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, we present the following excerpt from the Atharva Veda, one of the four original books of the Vedic literature. (1993). The moon was eclipsed at the time of His birth and people of Nadia were then engaged, as usual on such occasions, in bathing in the Bhagirathi with loud cheers of Haribol. It was then that in Mayapur in the Town of Nadia, Sachi Devi the devoted wife of the pious Brahmin Jagannath Misra gave birth to the divine child, who was to storm the earth with Hari Namakirtan, the only succour to this Age of Kali. [10][11][12], A number of stories also exist telling of Chaitanya's apparent attraction to the chanting and singing of Krishna's names from a very young age,[13] but largely this was perceived as being secondary to his interest in acquiring knowledge and studying Sanskrit. The concept of 'humanity' that came into fruition is contemporaneous with that of Europe". Chaitanya was born as the second son of Jagannath Mishra and his wife Sachi Devi. Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu Chaitanya Mahaprabhu was born in Mayapur in the town of Nadia, just after sunset on the evening of the 23rd Falgun, 1407 Advent of Sakabda answering to the 18th February, 1486 of the Christian era. [54], "Krishna Chaitanya" redirects here. The evidence for the belief that the Chaitanya Mahaprabhu is an incarnation of Lord Krishna is found in the Srimad Bhagavatam: In the Age of Kali, intelligent persons perform congregational chanting to worship the incarnation of Godhead who constantly sings the names of Kṛṣṇa. Le mouvement de Chaitanya a fortement influencé la musique vaisnava du Bengale[2]. Incarnation of Lord Krishna. En France, sont implantés une communauté rurale dans l'Indre (Nouvelle Mayapura) ou en région parisienne (un temple à Sarcelles), sans oublier plusieurs petits groupes de dévots initiés ou non à la pratique de la « Bhakti » (on nomme ces croyants les « Bhaktas ») actifs dans le Sud-Ouest (Ariège…) ou encore dans l'Est de la France (en compagnie de dévots suisses, bourguignons, franc-comtois). Several conflicting references to Sri Chaitanya’s Death/Disappearance exist. Lord Sri Krsna, who appeared as the son of the King of Vraja (Nanda Maharaja), is the Supreme Personality of Godhead and is worshiped by all. Pancha Tattva deities installed on a Vaishnava altar. Le mouvement pour la conscience de Krishna, Association internationale pour la conscience de Krishna, https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chaitanya_Mahaprabhu&oldid=176834403, Article manquant de références depuis juin 2008, Article manquant de références/Liste complète, Article contenant un appel à traduction en anglais, Portail:Religions et croyances/Articles liés, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence. He lived on the banks of the Ganges with his wife Srimati Sachidevi, the daughter of Srila Nilambara Chakravarty, a great learned scholar of … With Bharat Bhushan, Durga Khote, Ram Mohan, Asha Parekh. THE LIFE OF SRI CAITANYA MAHAPRABHU. This page was last edited on 14 January 2021, at 10:01. Directed by Vijay Bhatt. In the Age of Kali, however, You do not assert Yourself as the Supreme Personality of Godhead, and therefore You are known as Triyuga, or the Lord who appears in three yugas. By Stephen Knapp. Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu exhibited the highest level of devotion to Supreme Lord Sri Krishna. Gaura Nitai shrine at ISKCON Temple Delhi. He was just 48. Although Lord Chaitanya Himself never declared that He was a direct incarnation of Lord Krishna, the Vedic literature reveals that He was. Cette œuvre comporte, dans sa traduction française, huit volumes regroupant 7358 pages, dont 128 pages de planches illustrées : Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. His father Jagannath Misra was a … Chaitanya and Nityananda are shown performing a 'kirtan' in the streets of Nabadwip, Bengal. When Rupa Goswami first met the Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, he saw the divinity in him and composed the following verse: "O most munificent incarnation! [4][5] He is also called Nimai due to him being born underneath a Neem tree. [18], Vrindavan, the land of Radha Rani, the “City of Temples” has more than 5000 temples to showcase the pastimes of Radha and Krishna. 5.4K likes. After staying one night he set for Puri by boat with the help of Local Administrator Ram Chandra Khan. He introduced sankirtan, widespread congregational chanting of the Supreme Person's names, as the most effective means by which anyone can achieve spiritual perfection. Home > About Us > Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu “This account originally appeared in a short work by Srila Bhaktivinoda Thakura entitled, ‘Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu: His Life and Precepts.’ (dated 20th August 1896. [34]The Gaudiya Vaishnava acharya Bhaktivinoda Thakura had also found out the rare manuscript of Chaitanya Upanisad of the Atharvaveda section, which reveals the identity of Chaitanya. Chaitanya Mahaprabhu ou Vishvam Bharmishra Krishna Chaitanya Deva (Nadîyâ, Bengale, 1486 - Puri, 1533) est un philosophe et réformateur hindou d'expression bengalie et sanskrite. Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu, the most merciful manifestation of Shyamsundar endowed with the mood and lustre of Srimati Radhika, descended to this material world for the benefit of the fallen conditioned living entities during the quarrelsome age of Kali and propogated the chanting of the holy names of Sri Krishna.

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